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U. V. Swaminatha Iyer
U. V. Swaminatha Iyer (Uttamadhanapuram Venkatasubbaiyer Swaminatha Iyer), 1855–1942 C.E., was a Tamil scholar and researcher who was instrumental in bringing many long-forgotten works of classical Tamil literature to light. His singular effort over five decades brought to light major literary works in Tamil and contributed vastly to the enrichment of its literary heritage. Iyer published over 91 books in his lifetime, on a variety of matters connected to classical Tamil literature, and collected 3,067 paper manuscripts, palm-leaf manuscripts and notes of various kinds. He is affectionately called ''Tamil Thatha'' (Grandfather of Tamil).〔Ramaswamy, Sumathi. ''Passions of the tongue: language devotion in Tamil India, 1891–1970'' p199. (1997) ISBN 0-520-20805-6.〕
==Early life==
Utthamadhanapuram Venkatasubramanian Swaminathan was born on 19 February 1855 C.E. in the village of Suriaymoolai in the house of his maternal grandfather near Kumbakonam in present-day Tamil Nadu. He belonged to the Ashtasahasram sub-sect of Iyers.
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